۱۰۰ صفت پرکاربرد در زبان انگلیسی با مثال
۱۰۰ صفت پرکاربرد در زبان انگلیسی با مثال
صفات در زبان انگلیسی یکی از اصلیترین بخشهای جملات به حساب میآید که به شما این فرصت را میدهد تا بتوانید با استفاده درست از آنها جملات زیباتری بسازید و منظور خود را بهتر به مخاطبین برسانید. یکی از مشکلات اصلی زبان آموزان در ایران، عدم آشنایی دقیق با صفات میباشد که سبب میشود ساختارهایی که آنها ایجاد میکنند، تفاوت زیادی با جملاتی دارد که قصد دارند بیان کنند. از این رو امروز ما در راستای دوره جامع زبان انگلیسی کلینیک تخصصی رفیعی قصد داریم ۱۰۰ صفت اصلی زبان انگلیسی که توسط سازمان ESL آماده شده است را آموزش داده و کمک کنیم درک بهتری از ساختارهای زبان انگلیسی داشته باشید.
تعریف صفت در انگلیسی
اگر بخواهیم تعریف دقیقی از صفت در زبان انگلیسی داشته باشیم، باید بگوییم صفت یکی از 9 بخش یک جمله است که برای توصیف بهتر اسم در جمله استفاده میشود. در اصل، وظیفه صفت توصیف دقیق اسم و یا تغییر اسم به حالتی دیگر میباشد. برخلاف زبان فارسی، صفتها در زبان انگلیسی قبل از اسم قرار میگیرند و شما باید قرار گرفتن صفات مختلف در کنار یکدیگر را نیز در نظر داشته باشید.
صفت های شخصیتی در انگلیسی
صفت های شخصیتی صفاتی هستند که برای توصیف یک فرد یا شخصیت او استفاده می کنیم. از آنجایی که هر فردی دارای شخصیت منحصر به فردی است، در زبان انگلیسی نیز به کار بردن صفات درست یکی از اصلی ترین بخش های صحبت به زبان انگلیسی می باشد. از این رو ما در این بخش برخی از مهم ترین صفات شخصیتی را برای شما دسته بندی کرده ایم.
صفات توصیفی در انگلیسی
از صفت های توصیفی برای توصیف یا ارائه اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد یک اسم یا ضمیر با بیان یک کیفیت، ویژگی یا ویژگی استفاده می شود. آنها را می توان به روش های مختلفی ، مانند مقایسه یک اسم با اسم دیگر، برای ارائه اطلاعات در مورد اندازه، سن، رنگ، یا شکل یک اسم، یا برای بیان وضعیت احساسی یا فیزیکی یک اسم استفاده کرد.
صفت های توصیفی را می توان بر اساس موضوع توصیف آنها دسته بندی کرد. برخی از صفتها منحصراً برای توصیف ویژگیهای انسان یا چیزها استفاده میشوند، در حالی که برخی دیگر میتوانند هم برای توصیف انسان و هم برای اشیا استفاده شوند. بنابراین می توان آنها را به سه گروه تقسیم کرد:
- صفت های توصیفی که انسان ها را توصیف می کنند
- صفت های توصیفی که اشیاء را توصیف می کنند
- صفت های توصیفی عمومی
۱۰۰ صفت پرکاربرد در زبان انگلیسی با مثال
در زبان انگلیسی بیش از صدها صفات وجود دارند که یک زبان آموز باید حداقل صد تا از این صفت ها را بلد بوده و از آن ها در جملات خاص استفاده کند. در این بخش قصد داریم برای شما صد صفت منتخب موسسه ESL را آموزش دهیم.
afraid |
ترسناک |
The afraid child clung tightly to their parent's hand during the thunderstorm. |
alive |
زنده |
The explorer felt alive as he trekked through the untouched jungle. |
angry |
خشمگین |
Her angry response surprised everyone in the room. |
annoyed |
اذیت شده |
The constant noise from the construction site annoyed the neighbors. |
annoying |
مزاحم |
The annoying mosquito buzzed around the room, causing irritation. |
apart |
جدا از هم |
Despite being miles apart, their friendship remained strong. |
bad |
بد |
The bad weather forced them to cancel their outdoor plans. |
beautiful |
زیبا |
The beautiful sunset painted the sky in vibrant shades of pink and orange. |
big |
بزرگ |
The big elephant lumbered through the savannah, leaving massive footprints. |
boring |
حوصله سر بر |
The boring lecture made some students struggle to stay awake. |
broken |
شکسته شده |
The broken vase lay in pieces on the floor, awaiting repair. |
busy |
مشغول |
He's been busy with work, juggling multiple tasks at once. |
cheap |
ارزان |
The street market offered a variety of cheap souvenirs for tourists. |
clear |
روشن |
Her explanation was clear and easy to understand. |
close |
بستن |
|
closed |
بسته |
Due to renovations, the shop had a "Closed" sign hanging on the door. |
cold |
سرد |
The cold wind cut through their clothes, making them shiver. |
cool |
خنگ-انسان باحال |
The cool breeze provided relief from the hot summer sun. |
dangerous |
خطرناک |
Swimming in deep waters can be dangerous if you're not careful. |
dark |
تاریک |
The dark forest was filled with mysterious sounds at night. |
dead |
مرده |
The old tree appeared dead, yet it bloomed with new leaves each spring. |
different |
ناهمسان |
Their different opinions sparked a lively debate during the meeting. |
done |
انجام شده |
With the project finally done, they could relax and celebrate their achievement. |
dry |
خشک |
After days of rain, the ground was dry and ready for outdoor activities. |
early |
زود |
He woke up early to catch the first rays of sunlight at the beach. |
easy |
آسان |
The instructions were so easy that even a child could follow them. |
empty |
خالی |
The room felt empty after all the guests had departed. |
excited |
برانگیخته |
She was excited about her upcoming vacation to an exotic destination. |
exciting |
هیجان انگیز |
The roller coaster ride was thrilling and exciting, filled with twists and turns. |
expensive |
گران |
The luxury car came with an expensive price tag but boasted advanced features. |
fake |
جعلی |
Her smile seemed fake, concealing her true feelings. |
false |
نادرست |
Credible sources quickly debunked his false claims. |
far |
دور |
The nearest gas station was far away, requiring a long drive. |
fast |
سریع |
The fast-paced action movie kept the audience engaged from start to finish. |
few |
تعداد کمی |
Only a few people attended the early morning yoga class. |
fine |
خوب |
The weather was fine, making it a perfect day for a picnic in the park. |
finished |
تمام شده |
After hours of work, he was relieved to announce that the project was finally finished. |
first |
اولین |
She was excited to cross the finish line first in the marathon. |
flat |
تخت |
The tire was completely flat, so they had to change it before continuing their journey. |
free |
رایگان |
Admission to the museum was free on the first Sunday of every month. |
full |
پر شده |
The theater was full, with every seat occupied by eager spectators. |
good |
خوب |
Her homemade cookies tasted so good that everyone asked for the recipe. |
great |
عالی |
The majestic waterfall was a great example of the natural beauty in the area. |
happy |
خوشحال |
Seeing her childhood friend after years made her incredibly happy. |
hard |
سخت |
Learning a new language can be hard, but with practice, it becomes easier over time. |
heavy |
سنگین |
The suitcase was so heavy that she struggled to lift it off the ground. |
high |
بالا |
The airplane soared to a high altitude, providing stunning views of the landscape below. |
hot |
داغ |
The hot sun beat down on them during their desert hike, making them seek shade. |
huge |
بزرگ |
The huge waterfall was a majestic sight in the heart of the forest. |
interesting |
جالب هست |
The historical museum featured many interesting artifacts from the past. |
large |
بزرگ |
The large oak tree provided ample shade for picnics in the park. |
last |
آخر |
The last piece of cake was saved for the birthday girl to enjoy. |
last |
آخر |
She was determined to make this race her last marathon before retiring. |
late |
دیر |
Despite leaving early, he arrived at the party late due to heavy traffic. |
light |
سبک |
The soft glow of the lantern provided just enough light to read by. |
little |
مقدار کمی |
A little squirrel scurried across the park, looking for nuts to gather. |
long |
طولانی |
The long and winding road led them through picturesque landscapes. |
low |
کم |
The low ceiling in the basement made the room feel cramped and confined. |
many |
زیاد |
Many people at the concert were excited to hear their favorite band. |
mean |
بد جنس |
His sarcastic comment was meant as a joke, but some took it to mean offense. |
near |
نزدیک |
The coffee shop was conveniently located near the train station. |
new |
جدید |
She proudly showed off her new dress, which she had just bought the day before. |
next |
بعد |
Their next vacation destination is a tropical paradise with white sandy beaches. |
nice |
خوب |
She always has a nice smile that brightens everyone's day. |
noisy |
پر سر و صدا |
The city streets were incredibly noisy during the festival celebrations. |
old |
قدیمی |
The old castle stood as a reminder of a bygone era. |
open |
باز کن |
The restaurant's open kitchen concept allowed diners to watch their meals being prepared. |
poor |
فقیر |
Despite facing financial difficulties, the poor family always maintained a positive attitude. |
pretty |
بسیار |
The garden was adorned with pretty flowers in vibrant colors. |
quick |
سریع |
He finished the race in record time with a quick sprint to the finish line. |
ready |
آماده |
With all the ingredients prepped, they were ready to start cooking the meal. |
real |
واقعی |
The real reason behind his actions was finally revealed during the trial. |
rich |
ثروتمند |
The philanthropist's generous donations helped many charities support the less fortunate and impoverished, making him known as a rich man with a kind heart. |
right |
درست |
After double-checking the instructions, he realized he had followed the right steps all along. |
sad |
غمگین |
The news of the sudden loss brought a sad and somber atmosphere to the room. |
safe |
بی خطر |
The sturdy vault provided a safe place to store valuable documents and possessions. |
same |
یکسان |
Despite living in different cities, they found comfort in their shared values and realized they were essentially the same at heart. |
short |
کوتاه |
The short story captivated readers with its concise yet impactful narrative. |
slow |
آهسته، تدریجی |
The tortoise moved at a slow pace, taking its time to explore the garden. |
small |
کم اهمیت |
The quaint village was known for its small, charming cottages and welcoming atmosphere. |
soft |
نرم |
The soft candlelight created a warm and romantic ambiance. |
special |
خاص |
They celebrated their anniversary with a special dinner at a fine restaurant. |
strange |
عجیب |
The strange occurrence left everyone puzzled and curious about what had happened. |
strong |
قوی |
The dangerous expedition required strong physical endurance. |
sure |
مطمئن |
She was sure of her decision to pursue a career in medicine. |
surprised |
غافلگیر شده |
The unexpected gift left her pleasantly surprised and deeply touched. |
tall |
بلند قد |
The tall skyscraper offered breathtaking views of the city. |
tiny |
کوچک |
The tiny kitten fit snugly in the palm of her hand. |
tired |
خسته |
After a long day at work, he felt tired and ready to rest. |
together |
با یکدیگر |
They faced challenges together, supporting each other through thick and thin. |
true |
درست ، واقعی |
His true intentions were finally revealed during the emotional confession. |
ugly |
زشت |
Despite its unconventional appearance, the artist believed the ugly painting had deep meaning. |
warm |
گرم |
The warm sunshine on her skin brought a feeling of comfort and relaxation. |
weak |
ضعیف |
After the illness, he felt weak and struggled to regain his strength. |
wet |
مرطوب |
The rain left the streets wet and slippery, causing pedestrians to be cautious. |
wrong |
اشتباه |
The teacher pointed out the wrong answer in the student's assignment. |
young |
جوان |
The young artist displayed remarkable talent and creativity in his work. |
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